Financial Health Checklist

Are you moving in the right direction with your money? Here is a quick way to check. Just answer Yes or No to the following points. The more "Yeses" you have, the stronger your financial foundation.

Important Note

Even if you can’t answer "Yes" right now, working towards it counts. Progress is just as important as perfection.

πŸ’‘ Note: If you purchased term life insurance a few years ago and your annual income has increased, there is no need to buy additional coverage unless your dependents' needs or the number of dependents have changed.

πŸ’‘ Note: Medical costs are rising rapidly. β‚Ή10 lakhs is a minimum baseline. Consider super top-up plans for additional coverage at lower premiums.

πŸ’‘ Note: Emergency funds should be kept in liquid investments like savings accounts, liquid funds, or short-term FDs. This is your safety net for job loss, medical emergencies, or unexpected expenses.

πŸ’‘ Note: High-interest debts like credit cards, personal loans, and car loans should be prioritized for early repayment. Home loans can continue as they typically have lower interest rates and tax benefits.

πŸ’‘ Note: Examples - Long-term: retirement, child's higher education. Short-term: vacation, car purchase, child's school admission. Writing them down makes them concrete and actionable.

πŸ’‘ Note: Use SIP calculators and factor in inflation. Education inflates at ~10%, healthcare at ~12%, general expenses at ~6-7%. Don't underestimate future costs!

πŸ’‘ Note: Every investment should have a purpose. This prevents you from redeeming investments prematurely and keeps you focused on what matters.

πŸ’‘ Note: The 20% rule is a thumb rule. If you're starting late or have ambitious goals, you may need to save more. If you have EMIs, try to maintain at least 15-20% savings.

πŸ’‘ Note: Consistency is key. Automate your investments through SIPs. Life happens, but catching up shows commitment to your financial goals.

πŸ’‘ Note: As your income grows, your investments should too. A 10% annual increase in SIP amounts helps you reach goals faster and counters inflation.

πŸ’‘ Note: Lifestyle inflation is real. Enjoy your income growth, but ensure your savings grow proportionately. Upgrade after increasing investments, not before.

πŸ’‘ Note: Asset allocation means dividing investments between equity, debt, and other assets based on your goals, time horizon, and risk appetite. Long-term goals can have more equity; short-term goals need more debt.

πŸ’‘ Note: For long-term goals (10+ years), equity should form 60-80% of the portfolio. Review your asset allocation annually and adjust if needed.

πŸ’‘ Note: Rebalancing means bringing your portfolio back to target allocation. Do this annually or when any asset class deviates by more than 10% from its target.

πŸ’‘ Note: As goals approach (within 3-5 years), gradually shift from equity to debt to protect your corpus from market volatility.

πŸ’‘ Note: Don't invest just to save tax. Choose tax-saving instruments (ELSS, PPF, NPS) that align with your goals. Tax saving should be a byproduct, not the primary objective.

πŸ’‘ Note: FOMO leads to impulsive investments in trending stocks, cryptocurrencies, or schemes promising quick returns. Stick to your plan and avoid chasing hot tips.